铝锂合金的搅拌摩擦焊及其改型工艺研究进展
Research Progress in Friction Stir Welding and Its Variant for Joining of Al-Li Alloy
- 2023年53卷第3期 页码:46-53
DOI: 10.7512/j.issn.1001-2303.2023.03.05
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程哲闻,张可,吕晓辉,等.铝锂合金的搅拌摩擦焊及其改型工艺研究进展[J].电焊机,2023,53(3):46-53.
CHENG Zhewen, ZHANG Ke, LV Xiaohui, et al.Research Progress in Friction Stir Welding and Its Variant for Joining of Al-Li Alloy[J].Electric Welding Machine, 2023, 53(3): 46-53.
铝锂合金拥有较高的比强度和比刚度以及高损伤容限,且耐蚀性好、低温疲劳性能优异,是航空航天、轨道列车等领域实现构件轻量化的理想结构材料之一。搅拌摩擦焊是高强铝锂合金焊接成形的优选方法之一。首先探讨了铝锂合金熔化焊接的特点及难点,然后分析了铝锂合金的搅拌摩擦焊接的研究现状及挑战,随后讨论了国内外学者对铝锂合金搅拌摩擦焊接改型工艺的相关研究进展,最后对铝锂合金搅拌摩擦焊接的未来研究方向进行了展望。
With high specific strength and stiffness, high damage tolerance, good corrosion resistance and excellent low-temperature fatigue performance, Al-Li alloy is one of the ideal structural materials for realizing lightweight components in the fields of aerospace and rail trains. Friction stir welding is one of the preferred methods for welding high strength Al-Li alloys. This paper firstly, introduces the characteristics and difficulties in fusion welding of Al-Li alloy and analyzes the research status and challenges of friction stir welding of Al-Li alloy. Additionally, the modification process of friction stir welding of Al-Li alloy at home and abroad are summarized. Finally, the future development direction of friction stir welding of Al-Li alloy is prospected.
铝锂合金搅拌摩擦焊微观组织接头性能超声辅助搅拌摩擦焊双轴肩搅拌摩擦焊
Al-Li alloyfriction stir weldingmicrostructurejoint propertiesultrasonic assisted friction stir weldingbobbin tool friction stir welding
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