钎焊工国家职业技能培训、标准及教材浅析

钎焊工国家职业技能培训、标准及教材浅析 Brief analysis of training situation,standards and teaching material for brazers 秦建 QIN Jian 1 2 first-author 钟素娟 ZHONG Sujuan 1 李连胜 LI Liansheng 3 corresp lils@hwi.com.cn 方乃文 FANG Naiwen 3 尹立孟 YIN Limeng 4 陈玉华 CHEN Yuhua 5 郑州机械研究所有限公司新型钎焊材料与技术国家重点实验室 郑州机械研究所有限公司新型钎焊材料与技术国家重点实验室 State Key Laboratory of Advanced Brazing Filler Metals & Technology,Zhengzhou Research Institute of Mechanical Engineering Co.,Ltd. State Key Laboratory of Advanced Brazing Filler Metals & Technology,Zhengzhou Research Institute of Mechanical Engineering Co.,Ltd. 北京科技大学材料科学与工程学院 北京科技大学材料科学与工程学院 School of Materials Science and Engineering,University of Science and Technology Beijing School of Materials Science and Engineering,University of Science and Technology Beijing 哈尔滨焊接研究院有限公司 哈尔滨焊接研究院有限公司 Harbin Welding Institute Co.,Ltd. Harbin Welding Institute Co.,Ltd. 重庆科技学院冶金与材料工程学院 重庆科技学院冶金与材料工程学院 School of Metallurgy and Materials Engineering,Chongqing Uni versity of Science & Technology School of Metallurgy and Materials Engineering,Chongqing Uni versity of Science & Technology 南昌航空大学航空制造工程学院 南昌航空大学航空制造工程学院 School of Aeronautical Manufacturing Engineering,Nanchang Hangkong University School of Aeronautical Manufacturing Engineering,Nanchang Hangkong University 讨论了国内钎焊工的培养现状,分析了当前钎焊工职业技能培训的缺欠与不足;结合《(焊工)国家职业技能标准》以及即将发布的配套教材《钎焊工国家职业技能资格培训教程》,概述了钎焊工的职业技能等级分类、教材培训体系内容和具体技能掌握要求,以便相关人员能够快速适应新的钎焊工培训及考核体系,进而快速规范国内钎焊工的取证工作,从而整体提升国内钎焊操作人员的技术水平;最后对国内钎焊工职业技能培训未来的工作重点提出了建议。 This paper discusses the current situation of the training of domestic brazers and analyzes the deficiency of the current vocational skill training for brazers. Combined with national vocational skills standard "welder" and the upcoming release of form a complete set of teaching material "welder national vocational qualification training tutorial-brazer",overall summarizes the classification,brazer professional skill level teaching training system content and specific skills to master requirement,so that the relevant personnel can quickly adapt to the new brazer training and examination system,and then quickly regulate domestic brazer forensics work,so as to overall improve the technology level of domestic brazing operators;finally,some suggestions on the future work of domestic brazer vocational skill training are put forward. 钎焊 钎焊工 职业技能培训 考核 braze brazer vocational skills training qualification test TG454 2022-03-08 4 51