XU Hui, LIU Kuan, XU Yaozhong, et al.Repair Process of Linear Defects on the Back of 2Al4 Aluminum Alloy FSW Weld[J].Electric Welding Machine, 2023, 53(3): 117-123.
XU Hui, LIU Kuan, XU Yaozhong, et al.Repair Process of Linear Defects on the Back of 2Al4 Aluminum Alloy FSW Weld[J].Electric Welding Machine, 2023, 53(3): 117-123. DOI: 10.7512/j.issn.1001-2303.2023.03.14.
Repair Process of Linear Defects on the Back of 2Al4 Aluminum Alloy FSW Weld
The linear defect on the back of 2A14 aluminum alloy friction stir welding (FSW) was repaired, analyzed the effects of different repair methods on the elimination of weld defects, mechanical properties and microstructure of the joint, and studied the process characteristics of the repair of weld back defects. The results show that four methods can eliminate incomplete penetration defects. Directly using FSW for repair can be repaired four times, but multiple repairs can cause weld thinning and tensile strength reduction. Repeated friction stir welding has a small impact on weld microstructure; After polishing the defects on the back of the weld, use TIG welding filler on the front side of the weld, and then conduct FSW repair, the weld has no obvious thinning, and the tensile strength has decreased to a certain extent. The tensile strength of the two repairs has decreased significantly compared to that of the first one, and the number of times should not exceed 2. The residual fusion welding dendrites in the weld reduce the performance of the repaired joint; After polishing, TIG welding filler was used and smoothed, and FSW repair was performed, the strength of the joint repaired twice did not decrease, and the microstructure of the fusion welding filler could be fully converted to FSW microstructure; After polishing the back defects, TIG filler can also eliminate the lack of penetration defects, but there are obvious air holes and even cracks, which seriously reduce the strength and are not suitable for use. In addition, selecting a larger size stirring head helps to maintain weld strength.
关键词
2A14铝合金搅拌摩擦焊背部线状缺陷返修
Keywords
2A14 aluminum alloyfriction stir weldingback linear defectrepair
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