TANG Yingying, WANG Lei, WANG Wei, et al.Effects of Focusing Current and Scanning Mode on Weld Formation in Electron Beam Wire Filling Welding of Aluminum Alloy[J].Electric Welding Machine, 2022, 52(8): 29-33.
TANG Yingying, WANG Lei, WANG Wei, et al.Effects of Focusing Current and Scanning Mode on Weld Formation in Electron Beam Wire Filling Welding of Aluminum Alloy[J].Electric Welding Machine, 2022, 52(8): 29-33. DOI: 10.7512/j.issn.1001-2303.2022.08.04.
Effects of Focusing Current and Scanning Mode on Weld Formation in Electron Beam Wire Filling Welding of Aluminum Alloy
The focusing current and scanning mode jointly control the energy distribution of the electron beam on the workpiece surface, which has an important impact on weld formation in electron beam welding. Based on the surfacing welding test of 5A06 aluminum alloy plate matched with 5B06 welding wire, the effects of focusing current change, scanning waveform, frequency and amplitude on weld formation in electron beam wire filling welding were studied by single variable method. The results show that in order to ensure that the beam energy density is enough to fully melt the welding wire and then obtain good weld formation, the adjustable range of focusing current is relatively narrow, and the deviation from the surface focusing current needs to be controlled within -5~+10 mA. If the porosity defect of the weld is reduced by scanning mode, circular scanning is preferred, and the scanning frequency and amplitude should be controlled within the range of 500~1 000 Hz and 0.8~1.2 mm, respectively.
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