FAN Junqi, YANG Yongqiang. Causes and repatriation for cracks in bridge deck of steel box girder bridges[J]. Eletric Welding Machine2018, 48(10): 61-64.DOI:
The fatigue crack in bridge deck is one of the most important defects of steel box girder
which endangers the safety and service life of bridge. The cracks are classified according to their locations and propagation directions. The main causes of fatigue crack in bridge deck of steel box girders includes structure stress state
stress concentration effect
vehicle overload
manufacturing defects
etc. This paper puts forward several reparation methods by welding
such as gauging and repair welding directly
welding with backing
and welding after replacement of partial members. The applicability of different methods by considering the types of cracks
development degree of cracks
and the construction conditions of bridge site is discussed as well. And supplementary measures should be taken if necessary. The key points of detecting and locating of cracks
selection of welding procedures according to specific situations
and detail treatment are summarized. This paper can be the reference for the establishment of crack reparation methods in different situations.