两种奥氏体不锈钢TIG焊接头力学性能及组织对比研究

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两种奥氏体不锈钢TIG焊接头力学性能及组织对比研究
Comparative study on mechanical properties and microstructure of TIG welded joint of two kinds of austenitic stainless steel
2019年49卷第3期页码：110-114
纸质出版：2019
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杨斯达, 刘立安, 赵淘, 等. 两种奥氏体不锈钢TIG焊接头力学性能及组织对比研究[J]. 电焊机, 2019,49(3):110-114. DOI：

YANG Sida, LIU Li’an, ZHAO Tao, et al. Comparative study on mechanical properties and microstructure of TIG welded joint of two kinds of austenitic stainless steel[J]. Eletric Welding Machine2019, 49(3): 110-114. DOI：

针对3种厚度规格

开展了两种奥氏体不锈钢TIG焊接头力学性能及组织对比研究。两种不锈钢焊缝均成形良好

无目视可见缺陷。拉伸试验表明

两种材料接头均断于母材

0Cr18Ni9不仅接头的抗拉强度、硬度高于1Cr18Ni9Ti

并且硬度分布更均匀。1Cr18Ni9Ti接头组织中包含粗大的铁素体和奥氏体

而0Cr18Ni9接头组织中则有均匀细小的蠕虫状铁素体

因此力学性能较1Cr18Ni9Ti更为优异。

wo kinds of austenitic stainless steel sheet samples with three kinds of thickness are welded by TIG welding

the mechanical properties and microstructure of the weld joints are investigated. By visual inspection

there is no defect on the weld samples surface. All weld samples fracture at the base mental

while the strength and hardness of welded joint of 0Cr18Ni9 weld sample are higher than those of 1Cr18Ni9Ti weld sample

and the hardness distribution of 0Cr18Ni9 is more homogeneous. Owning to fine and homogeneous vermicular ferrite in joint microstructure

the mechanical properties of 0Cr18Ni9 is better than that of 1Cr18Ni9Ti whose joint microstructure contains coarse ferrite and austenitic.

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